New Government Inquiry May Broaden Swedish Employers’ Right to Background Checks, But Legislative Reform Will Likely Take Years

Background checks that involve criminal convictions and offences (i.e. personal data subject to Article 10 GDPR) have historically been difficult to process by Swedish employers. This has been particularly challenging in the private sector. The legal barriers to conduct background checks have increased due to recent developments in case law, such as the Swedish Supreme […]

No Revolution in Sight: EU Court Upholds Narrow Interpretation on Pseudonymised Data

On 4 September 2025, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) delivered its judgment in Case C-413/23 P, European Data Protection Supervisor (EDPS) v. Single Resolution Board (SRB), clarifying when pseudonymised data may fall outside the scope of EU data protection law. The CJEU confirmed that pseudonymisation can, in principle, result in data […]

Swedish DPA: Systematic Alcohol Tests May Qualify as Health Data

The Swedish DPA (IMY) has issued two decisions concerning the routine use of alcohol breath tests conducted on vessel captains operating within the regionally procured public transportation system in Stockholm. The tests were carried out systematically before and after each work shift, targeting personnel in safety-critical positions. Both the transport operator and the regional public […]

Opinion: EU Letter Hints at Potential Major Shift in GDPR Record-Keeping Obligations

The European Commission is preparing a proposal to simplify GDPR record-keeping obligations, specifically those related to the Record of Processing Activities (ROPA). This was recently hinted at in a joint letter from the EDPB and EDPS dated 8 May 2025. While the proposal has not yet been published and nothing is final, the letter provides […]

EU Set to Approve First-Ever GDPR Adequacy Decision for an International Organisation

In a landmark move for international data transfers, the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) has endorsed the European Commission’s draft adequacy decision recognising the European Patent Organisation (EPO) as offering an adequate level of personal data protection. This is the first time such a decision concerns an international organisation rather than a country or territory. […]

Swedish DPA Issues First Decisions on Cookie Banners Under the GDPR

The Swedish Authority for Privacy Protection (IMY) has, for the first time, issued decisions specifically concerning cookie banners under the GDPR. The three cases examine how organisations inform users about and obtain consent for cookies that involve the processing of personal data, including for purposes such as profiling and targeted advertising. IMY found that none […]

Swedish DPA Sends Questionnaire to 20 Organisations About the Right to Erasure

The Swedish Authority for Privacy Protection (IMY) is sending a questionnaire to 20 large organizations in both the public and private sectors to examine how they handle personal data deletion requests. This is part of a Europe-wide initiative led by the European Data Protection Board, involving 32 data protection supervisory authorities. IMY has deliberately selected […]